Aia ka Quartz ma nā wahi āpau
2 oxygen + 1 silicon, kekahi o nā hui maʻalahi loa i nā minelala; ʻO ia kekahi o nā minelala i hoʻolaha nui ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka honua. Mai nā mea kupanaha o ka pā a hiki i ke kahakai nani, a i nā wao nahele ākea, aia nā aka o ka quartz; ʻO Quartz kekahi o nā minelala nui e hana ana i ka pōhaku, ʻo ka hapa o nā minelala hui quartz i loko o ka ʻili e hiki i ka 12.6%; Loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o ka quartz mai nā kūlana hoʻokumu like ʻole. ʻO ka mea a mākou e kapa pinepine ai he "quartz" e pili ana i ka α-quartz maʻamau.
ʻO nā ʻano waihona quartz e komo pū ana me ka vein quartz, quartzite, quartz one, one quartz maoli (one kai, one muliwai a me ke one lacustrine).
Nā wahi noi o ka quartz
He mea nui ka one Quartz i nā mineral maka ʻoihana, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ke aniani, ka hoʻolei ʻana, nā keramika a me nā mea refractory, metallurgy, ke kūkulu ʻana, nā mea uila, ka ʻoihana kemika, ka laholio, nā abrasives a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka quartz ma ka ʻoihana maʻamau ka wili ʻana iā lākou i loko o ke "one quartz" o nā kikoʻī like ʻole.
Ke kaʻina hana wehe haumia a me nā lako no ke one quartz
I kēia manawa, pono e hana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā one quartz kūloko ma o ka beneficiation ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana; no laila, ʻo ka ʻenehana beneficiation a me nā lako ke kī.
ʻO nā kaʻina hana wehe haumia maʻamau ma Kina e komo pū ana me: ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic, ka hoʻokaʻawale umekaumaha, ka flotation, ka pickling, ka hoʻokaʻawale akamai (ka hoʻokaʻawale kala, kokoke-infrared, X-ray, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano hana beneficiation e wehe i nā haumia i loko o ke one quartz. Nā haumia mineral e loaʻa ai ke one quartz e hoʻokō i nā koi.
- Ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic kahi ala kūpono a pili i ke kaiapuni e wehe ai i nā haumia magnetic ikaika a nāwaliwali. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka oʻo mālie o ka ʻenehana a me nā lako hoʻokaʻawale magnetic, ua lilo ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic i mea ākea aʻe, a ua lilo mālie i ke ʻano koho nui no ka wehe ʻana i ke one quartz.
No ka mea, aia i loko o ka mea maka ponoʻī kahi liʻiliʻi o ka magnetite magnetic ikaika a me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka hematite magnetic nāwaliwali, limonite, biotite, garnet, tourmaline, olivine, chlorite a me nā minelala haumia ʻē aʻe, me ka hoʻowali ʻana a me ka wili ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka hao mechanical e hui pū ʻia i ke kaʻina hana mining; e hoʻopilikia nui kēia mau haumia i ka maikaʻi o ke one quartz.
I ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic a me ka wehe ʻana i ka haumia, nāwaliwali mua ka ikaika o ke kahua magnetic a laila ikaika, e wehe mua i nā minelala magnetic ikaika a me ka hao mechanical, a laila e wehe i nā minelala magnetic nāwaliwali a me kekahi mau kino hui pū ʻia o nā minelala magnetic nāwaliwali.Hiki i nā lako hoʻokaʻawale magnetic nāwaliwali ke hoʻohana i nā pahu magnetic mau loa o ka Huate CTN series, a hiki i nā lako hoʻokaʻawale magnetic ikaika ke hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻokaʻawale magnetic pālahalaha series Huate SGB series, Huate CFLJ magnetic roller magnetic separators ikaika, a me Huate LHGC series vertical ring high Gradient magnetic separator, Huate HTDZ series electromagnetic slurry high gradient magnetic separator.ʻO nā pono o ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic ka nui o ka hiki ke hana a me ke aloha i ke kaiapuni. Hōʻike ka ʻikepili noi kahua e hiki i ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka maikaʻi o nā hui one.
ʻO ka Huate High Gradient Magnetic Separator + Strong Magnetic Plate Magnetic Separator i hoʻopili ʻia ma ka papahana Anhui Quartz Sand
ʻO ka mea hoʻokaʻawale magnetic gradient kiʻekiʻe o ke apo kū pololei ʻo Huate i hoʻopili ʻia ma ka papahana one quartz Austrian
2. Koho hou ʻana
ʻO ke one quartz kūlohelohe (one kai, one muliwai, one loko, a pēlā aku) pinepine ka nui o nā haumia mineral kaumaha (e like me ka zircon, rutile), no laila ua nāwaliwali nā waiwai magnetic o ia mau haumia, akā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaumaha kikoʻī ma mua o ka quartz. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke koho umekaumaha e wehe. Hiki i nā lako ke hoʻohana i ka chute spiral. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka chute spiral ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu haʻahaʻa, akā ʻo ka hemahema, ʻo ka hiki ke hana o kahi mea hoʻokahi he haʻahaʻa a he nui ka wahi.
3. Lana
No ka mea, aia kekahi mau quartz ore i loko o nā minelala haumia e like me muscovite a me feldspar, pono e wehe ʻia e ka flotation. I loko o kahi kaiapuni kūlike ʻole a nāwaliwali paha ka waikawa, e hoʻohana i nā mea hana aloha kaiapuni e wehe i nā minelala mica; I loko o kahi kaiapuni kūlike ʻole a nāwaliwali paha ka waikawa, e hoʻohana i nā mea hana aloha kaiapuni e wehe i nā minelala feldspar. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka flotation, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokaʻawale pono i nā ores paʻakikī me nā waiwai magnetic kokoke a pani i ke kaumaha kikoʻī; ʻO ka hemahema o ka flotation, ʻaʻole i lawa ka lawa ʻana o ke ʻano flotation fluorine-free a me ka acid-free o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole aloha nā reagents i ke kaiapuni, a kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka wai hope. Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau one quartz i nā koi no ka nui o ka ʻāpana, e like me kekahi mau one aniani. -26+140 mesh, haʻahaʻa ke kekelē dissociation monomer ma kēia pae nui o ka ʻāpana, ʻaʻole ia he mea kūpono i nā hana flotation.
4. Holoi ʻakika
Hoʻohana ka pickling i nā ʻano he mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke one quartz i ka waikawa (koe wale nō ʻo HF) a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā minelala haumia ʻē aʻe e ka waikawa, i hiki ai ke hoʻomaopopo hou ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ke one quartz.
ʻO nā waikawa i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e komo pū me ka waikawa sulfuric, ka waikawa hydrochloric, ka waikawa nitric a me ka waikawa hydrofluoric, a pēlā aku; ʻO ka mea hoʻemi e komo pū me ka waikawa sulfurous a me kona mau paʻakai. Loaʻa i nā waikawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna kahi hopena wehe maikaʻi i nā haumia ʻole-metala i loko o ka quartz, akā he hopena koʻikoʻi ko lākou i nā haumia metala like ʻole, nā ʻano waikawa a me ko lākou mau ʻano. Ma keʻano laulā, he hopena koʻikoʻi ka waikawa dilute i ka wehe ʻana o Fe a me Al, ʻoiai ʻo ka wehe ʻana o Ti a me Cr e pono ai ka mālama ʻana me ka waikawa sulfuric i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, aqua regia a i ʻole HF. Pono e hoʻokumu ʻia ka kaohi ʻana o nā kumu like ʻole o ka pickling ma nā koi papa hope loa o ke one quartz, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻemi i ka noʻonoʻo, ka mahana a me ka nui o ka waikawa, a hoʻemi i ka manawa leaching waikawa, i mea e loaʻa ai ka wehe ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka haumia ma kahi kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa o ka beneficiation.
5. Hoʻokaʻawale akamai (hoʻokaʻawale kala, kokoke i ka infrared, X-ray, a pēlā aku)
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale akamai ma ka ʻokoʻa o nā waiwai optical o ka ore a i ʻole ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻano hopena ma hope o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana o X-ray, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana ʻike photoelectric e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻāpana ore like ʻole.
ʻO nā lako i loaʻa he mīkini hoʻokaʻawale sensor akamai, kahi i haku nui ʻia me kahi ʻōnaehana hānai, kahi ʻōnaehana ʻike optical, kahi ʻōnaehana hana hōʻailona a me kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokō hoʻokaʻawale.
Wahi a ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ke kumu kukui ʻike, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ke kumu kukui fluorescent, ke kumu kukui LED, ke kumu kukui infrared kokoke, X-ray a pēlā aku.
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻokaʻawale akamai ʻana, hiki iā ia ke pani i ka hoʻokaʻawale lima, kaohi pololei i ka maikaʻi o ka ore i koho ʻia, a hoʻonui i ka hiki ke hana o ka hale hana hana; ʻo ka hemahema, ʻo ka nui o ka nui o ka ore i koho ʻia he kiʻekiʻe loa ia, a he paʻakikī ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka wā e hana ai i nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi (-1mm). ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka hiki ke hana.
He waiwai mineral koʻikoʻi loa ke one Quartz. Ua laha nui ʻia ma Kina, a ʻokoʻa loa ke ʻano o ke one quartz ma nā wahi like ʻole. Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā ʻoihana, pono e hana i kahi noiʻi mua o nā hāpana mineral e like me nā koi maikaʻi o ke one i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. ʻO ke ʻano hoʻomaikaʻi kūpono.
ʻO nā huahana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei i hana ʻia e Shandong Huate Magnetoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. he kūpono ia no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā minelala o nā nui ʻāpana like ʻole. Loaʻa iā lākou kā lākou manaʻo ponoʻī i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka huahana e hoʻokō i nā koi o nā ʻōkuhi hoʻokaʻawale like ʻole, a ua hoʻohana pono ʻia. I loko o nā ʻoihana mining he nui, ua pāʻani maikaʻi ia i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pono.
Pono nā ʻoihana mining e koho i nā lako hoʻokaʻawale magnetic i kūpono no kā lākou mau kūlana ʻoihana ponoʻī e like me ke ʻano o ka ore a me nā kūlana ʻenehana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono hana.
Pono nā mea hana lako e hoʻomaikaʻi mau a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o kā lākou huahana e like me nā koi hana o nā ʻoihana mining, e hoʻoponopono i kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻohana maoli ʻana, hana i nā huahana i kūpono no nā noi ʻoihana, a paipai i ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana o nā lako hoʻokaʻawale magnetic.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Malaki-11-2021